Grades 6–8
Middle school
In Georgia this travels the world. In 6th grade (Latin America, Canada, Europe, Australia) and 7th grade (Africa, Southwest Asia, Southern & Eastern Asia), students compare economic systems, trade, and growth factors region by region, then close with personal money management. 8th grade brings it home to Georgia: transportation systems, Georgia-based business, and personal finance.
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6th Grade SS6E1–13
Latin America & the Caribbean • Canada • Europe • Australia, economic systems, trade, growth, plus money management.
Downloads & quiz 5 quick-check questions
- Compare how traditional, command, and market economies answer the economic questions of 1-what to produce, 2-how to produce, and 3-for whom to produce.
- Explain that countries have a mixed economic system located on a continuum between pure market and pure command.
- Compare and contrast the basic types of economic systems found in Mexico, Cuba, and Brazil.
- Explain how specialization encourages trade between countries.
- Compare and contrast different types of trade barriers, such as tariffs, quotas, and embargoes.
- Explain why international trade requires a system for exchanging currencies between nations.
- Explain the functions of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA).
- Evaluate how literacy rates affect the standard of living.
- Explain the relationship between investment in human capital (education and training) and gross domestic product (GDP per capita).
- Explain the relationship between investment in capital goods (factories, machinery, and technology) and gross domestic product (GDP per capita).
- Describe the role of natural resources in a country's economy.
- Describe the role of entrepreneurship.
- Compare how traditional, command, and market economies answer the economic questions of 1-what to produce, 2-how to produce, and 3-for whom to produce.
- Explain that countries have a mixed economic system located on a continuum between pure market and pure command.
- Describe the economic system of Canada.
- Explain how specialization encourages trade between countries.
- Compare and contrast different types of trade barriers, such as tariffs, quotas, and embargoes.
- Explain why international trade requires a system for exchanging currencies between nations.
- Explain the functions of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA).
- Evaluate how literacy rates affect the standard of living.
- Explain the relationship between investment in human capital (education and training) and gross domestic product (GDP per capita).
- Explain the relationship between investment in capital goods (factories, machinery, and technology) and gross domestic product (GDP per capita).
- Describe the role of natural resources in a country's economy.
- Describe the role of entrepreneurship.
- Compare how traditional, command, and market economies answer the economic questions of 1-what to produce, 2-how to produce, and 3-for whom to produce.
- Explain that countries have a mixed economic system located on a continuum between pure market and pure command.
- Compare the basic types of economic systems found in the United Kingdom, Germany, and Russia.
- Explain how specialization encourages trade between countries.
- Compare and contrast different types of trade barriers such as tariffs, quotas, and embargoes.
- Explain why international trade requires a system for exchanging currencies between nations.
- Describe the purpose of the European Union and the relationship between member nations.
- Evaluate how literacy rates affect the standard of living.
- Explain the relationship between investment in human capital goods (education and training) and gross domestic product (GDP per capita).
- Explain the relationship between investment in capital (factories, machinery, and technology) and gross domestic product (GDP per capita).
- Describe the role of natural resources in a country's economy.
- Describe the role of entrepreneurship.
- Compare how traditional, command, and market economies answer the economic questions of 1-what to produce, 2-how to produce, and 3-for whom to produce.
- Explain that countries have a mixed economic system located on a continuum between pure market and pure command.
- Describe the economic system used in Australia.
- Explain how specialization makes trade possible between countries.
- Compare and contrast different types of trade barriers, such as tariffs, quotas, and embargoes.
- Explain why international trade requires a system for exchanging currency between nations.
- Evaluate how literacy rates affect the standard of living.
- Explain the relationship between investment in human capital (education and training) and gross domestic product (GDP per capita).
- Explain the relationship between investment in capital goods (factories, machinery, and technology) and gross domestic product (GDP per capita).
- Describe the role of natural resources in a country's economy.
- Describe the role of entrepreneurship.
- Understand that income is received from work and is limited.
- Understand that a budget is a tool to plan the spending and saving of income.
- Understand the reasons and benefits of saving.
- Understand the uses and costs of credit.
7th Grade SS7E1–10
Africa • Southwest Asia (Middle East) • Southern & Eastern Asia, systems, trade, growth, plus money management.
Downloads & quiz 5 quick-check questions
- Compare how traditional, command, and market economies answer the economic questions of 1-what to produce, 2-how to produce, and 3-for whom to produce.
- Explain that countries have a mixed economic system located on a continuum between pure market and pure command.
- Compare and contrast the economic systems in South Africa, Nigeria, and Kenya.
- Explain how specialization encourages trade between countries.
- Compare and contrast different types of trade barriers, such as tariffs, quotas, and embargoes.
- Explain why international trade requires a system for exchanging currencies between nations.
- Evaluate how literacy rates affect the standard of living.
- Explain the relationship between investment in human capital (education and training) and gross domestic product (GDP per capita).
- Explain the relationship between investment in capital goods (factories, machinery, and technology) and gross domestic product (GDP per capita).
- Explain how the distribution of natural resources affects the economic development of Africa.
- Describe the role of entrepreneurship.
- Compare how traditional, command, and market economies answer the economic questions of 1-what to produce, 2-how to produce, and 3-for whom to produce.
- Explain that countries have a mixed economic system located on a continuum between pure market and pure command.
- Compare and contrast the economic systems in Israel, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey.
- Explain how specialization encourages trade between countries.
- Compare and contrast different types of trade barriers, such as tariffs, quotas, and embargoes.
- Explain why international trade requires a system for exchanging currencies between nations.
- Explain the primary function of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).
- Evaluate how literacy rates affect the standard of living.
- Explain the relationship between investment in human capital (education and training) and gross domestic product (GDP per capita).
- Explain the relationship between investment in capital goods (factories, machinery, and technology) and gross domestic product (GDP per capita).
- Explain how the distribution of oil has affected the development of Southwest Asia (Middle East).
- Describe the role of entrepreneurship.
- Compare how traditional, command, and market economies answer the economic questions of 1-what to produce, 2-how to produce, and 3-for whom to produce.
- Explain that countries have a mixed economic system located on a continuum between pure market and pure command.
- Compare and contrast the economic systems in China, India, Japan, North Korea, and South Korea.
- Explain how specialization encourages trade between countries.
- Compare and contrast different types of trade barriers, such as tariffs, quotas, and embargoes.
- Explain why international trade requires a system for exchanging currencies between nations.
- Evaluate how literacy rates affect the standard of living.
- Explain the relationship between investment in human capital (education and training) and gross domestic product (GDP per capita).
- Explain the relationship between investment in capital goods (factories, machinery, and technology) and gross domestic product (GDP per capita).
- Describe the role of natural resources in a country's economy.
- Describe the role of entrepreneurship.
- Understand that income is received from work and is limited.
- Understand that a budget is a tool to plan the spending and saving of income.
- Understand the reasons and benefits of saving.
- Understand the uses and costs of credit.
8th Grade, Georgia Studies SS8E1–3
Georgia's transportation systems, Georgia-based businesses, and personal money management.
Downloads & quiz 4 quick-check questions
- Evaluate the ways in which the Interstate Highway System, Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport, deepwater ports, and railroads interact to support the exchange of goods and services domestically and internationally.
- Explain how the four transportation systems provide jobs for Georgians.
- Describe how profit is an incentive for entrepreneurs.
- Explain how entrepreneurs take risks to develop new goods and services to start a business.
- Evaluate the economic impact of various industries in Georgia including agricultural, entertainment, manufacturing, service, and technology.
- Explain that income is the starting point for personal financial management.
- Describe the reasons for and the benefits of a household budget.
- Describe the reasons for and the benefits of savings.
- Describe the uses of debt and associated risks.